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Speech samples are
presented with and without video to show the benefit of
combining lipreading with a degraded auditory signal.
When listening to a given
stimulus, always start on the left and work to the
right, to a greater number of channels, to avoid hearing
the message clearly before you hear it distorted.
Things to listen for:
1) Note the increase in
the intelligibility of speech as the number of channels
in the simulation increases. With a large number of
channels it sounds very much like whispered speech. The
performance of implant recipients, on average, on tests
of speech reception (in quiet, without lipreading) is
comparable to that of normal-hearing subjects listening
through this type of simulation with about 4 channels.
The performance of the best implant recipients is
comparable to that obtained with an 8-channel simulation
(Friesen et al., 2001).
2) Note the assistance in
speech intelligibility provided by lipreading. With a
given number of channels, listen to the audio-only
stimulus first, think about how much of the sentence you
understood, and then try the audio-video version of it. |